Associations between military adversity and functioning
Emotional bullying | Physical assault | Sexual harassment | Sexual assault | |
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
Alcohol misuse (AUDIT) | ||||
Not case | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Case | 1.21 (0.66 to 2.23) | 2.63 (0.93 to 7.45) | 1.39 (0.77 to 2.53) | 2.88 (1.22 to 6.80)* |
Social support (OSS-3) | ||||
High | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Low | 2.14 (1.41 to 3.25)*** | 1.06 (0.44 to 2.56) | 1.21 (0.79 to 1.86) | 1.29 (0.62 to 2.68) |
Loneliness (R-UCLA) | ||||
Not case | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Case | 1.75 (1.17 to 2.61)** | 0.89 (0.37 to 2.14) | 1.40 (0.94 to 2.09) | 1.24 (0.61 to 2.51) |
Logistics regression model adjusted for age, employment status, rank and role.
*P<0.05, **P<0.01, P<0.001.
AUDIT, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; OSS-3, Oslo Social Support Scale 3; UCLA-R, Revised University of California Los Angeles (R-UCLA) Loneliness Scale.